Abstract:
In this study, AuNPs were reduced using ortho-hydroxybenzoic acid (o-HBA)
and various stabilizing agents (α-CDs and β-CDs). The stability, shape, size, and
sensitivity of the Fe3+ detection of AuNPs α-CDs and AuNP β-CDs are compared. Both
nanomaterials were characterized using ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, Fourier
transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopes (TEM).
After the addition of Fe3+, the absorption rate of surface plasma resonance (SPR)
increased to 524 nm, and the color of AuNPs α-CDs and AuNPs β-CDs was changed from
pink to red and purple, respectively. AuNPs α-CDs are more uniform in shape and size
than AuNPs β-CDs with a size of 23.34 nm. Further, AuNPs α-CDs are more stable, and
the absorption rate at 524 nm wavelength decreases by 17.76%. AuNPs α-CDs have a
good linear relationship with a linear regression coefficient of 0.996. The sensitivity of
AuNPs α-CDs was good with LoD and LoQ both with 1.21 and 4.02 ppm, respectively.
These results show that the sensor is superior in determining Fe3+. In addition, AuNPs αCDs were used to detect Fe3+ in the tap water in South Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia.